# How to check why your EC2 instance was killed using AWS CloudTrail
Today I learned how to check why an EC2 instance was killed using AWS CloudTrail (opens new window)
Unfortunately CloudTrail's filtering capabilities aren't great so you'll have to take so some manual steps are needed.
# Check whether the instance was killed by auto scaling
If you have the instance's ID, you can filter CloudTrail by "Resource name":
Manually check for TerminateInstances
, StopInstances
, or RebootInstances
events by the AutoScaling
user. You can read more about why Auto Scaling kills instances here (opens new window).
If you don't have the instance's ID, you can filter for one of the following "Event name"s: TerminateInstances
, StopInstances
, or RebootInstances
. Check that the event was triggered by the AutoScaling
user. You can click on the event to see some more information about it.
# Check whether the instance was killed by Spot Instance termination
Spot interruptions generate (opens new window) BidEvictedEvent
events.
You can filter for BidEvictedEvent
events under "Event name":
Unfortunately the EC2 instance ID isn't present in the "Resource name" field of these events. You'll have to click on the event and check whether the instance ID is listed under instanceIdSet
of the serviceEventDetails
of the event:
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